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Shri Kundkundacharya

01 Feb

Kundkundacharya was born in Kondkunde village during the first half of the first century A.D. He is known by five other names i.e. Padmanandi, Kundkund, Vakragriva, Elacharya and Grudhrapichchha. However, there prevails a difference of opinion regarding the authenticity of these names. But this much is certain that his name was Padmanandi but true to the Dravid tradition, he came to be known as Kundkundacharya as he was the resident of Kondkundpur. His father’s name was Karmandu and his mother’s name was Shrimati. The couple did not have a child for a long time. Both of them were generous and charitable.

Once they gave alms to an ascetic, and as a result of his blessings they had a son. From the very early age, Kundkund was very brilliant. Endowed with sharp intelligence and unusual power of memory, he studied numerous books. From his early youth, he felt a strong inclination for renunciation and finally he accepted initiation. It is said that many miraculous incidents happened during his life as a muni.

Shri Kundkundacharya is very famous for his books relating to theology. He has written poetic compositions, mostly in Shaurseni Prakrut language. All his books are focused on the theme of the spirit and the soul.

According to the tradition Shri Kundakundacharya had composed 84 pahud volumes. Some of the volumes contain a very few gathas. The reason is that the Jain community in the South India was isolated from its counterpart in Magadh and other parts where Jainism was more popular; hence the community in Southern India required its scriptures to be compiled systematically for observance of religious conduct. Of the 84 pahud volumes, very few have survived.

His preaching are mainly addressed to Jain ascetic. Of all his volumes the best one is Samaysar. The treatment and elucidation of spiritualism is unique in the entire Jain literature. He has equated a pure or a holy soul with Time. His other volume is entitled ‘Pravachansar’. The third volume known as ‘Panchastikay’, essentially deals with the doctrines of Jainism. Far away in the South, this great Acharya provided immensely useful guidance by way of knowledge and philosophy which is a subject of eternal interest.

Samaysar, Pravachansar and Niyamsar enjoy popularity like Upnishad, Brahmasutra and Shrimad Bhagvad Gita amongst the Vaidic darshans. According to the Digambar opinion, these gathas containing his self-experiences were composed when he enjoyed the seventh gunasthanak position.

Along with Bhagwan Mahavir and Gautam Swami, the Digambar community reveres him greatly. He had devoted himself to meditation and penance in the caves in the mountain range in Karnatak. Mostly he used to stay in the caves of Nandi mountain. He had toured the whole of India for the purpose of propagating religion.

It is popularly said about him that with the sheer strength of his ability, he had been able to reach Mahavidehkshetra once and had acquired the knowledge from Simandhar Swami. Scholars like Dr. Jyotiprasad Jain believes that he might have flourished between 8 B. C. to 44 A. D.

Other posts of the series

  1. Patpade
  2. Pethadsha
  3. Revati
  4. Prasannachandra Rajarshi
  5. Sadhvi Bhadrama
  6. Sadhvi Bansala
  7. Mallavadisuri
  8. Mantungsuri
  9. Mahamantri Abhaykumar
  10. Panchakhya Bharvahak
  11. Rohiniya
  12. Padliptasuri
  13. Mahansinh
  14. Puniya Shravak
  15. Modi's Consort
  16. Sadhvi Bhadramata
  17. Sadhvi Dharmalaxmi
  18. Sadhvi Durgandharini
  19. Sadhvi Ishvari
  20. Sadhvi Kalavati
  21. Sadhvi Madanrekha
  22. Sadhvi Malaysundari
  23. Parshavnath Bhagwan Encounter with Kamath Tapas
  24. Sadhvi Manorama
  25. Sadhvi Mrugavati
  26. Sadhvi Narmadasundari
  27. Sadhvi Padmavati (Chitrasen)
  28. Sadhvi Pahinimata
  29. Sadhvi Poyani
  30. Sadhvi Pushpachula
  31. Sri 108 Acharya Shanti Sagarji Maharaj Videos (6)
  32. Sadhvi Rudrasoma
  33. Sadhvi Rukmini
  34. Sadhvi Rushidatta
  35. Sadhvi Sukumauka
  36. Sadhvi Shiyalvati
  37. Lord Mahävir
  38. Senapati Abhu
  39. Shamsansamrat Shri Vijaynmeisuri
  40. Shayyambhavacharya
  41. Sheth Javadsha
  42. Sheth Shantidas
  43. Shri Hirvijay Suri
  44. Sava Soma
  45. Shri Kundkundacharya (This post)
  46. Samprati Maharaj
  47. Shridevi
  48. Siddhasen Diwakarsuri
  49. Sadhvi Yaksha
  50. Marubhuti & Kamath
  51. Sadhvi Devananda
  52. Sadhvi Chandanbala
  53. Sonal
  54. Surasen and Mahäsen
  55. Mairavati
  56. King Hansa
  57. Sage Nandisen
  58. Anand Shrävak
  59. Monk Kurgadu or Kulguru
  60. Ilächikumar
  61. Chandkaushik
  62. Lord Mahävir and The Cow Herder
  63. Andanbälä
  64. Ächärya Kunda-Kunda
  65. Bharat and Bähubali
  66. Kevali Jambuswämi
  67. Ganadhar Sudharmäswämi
  68. Guru Gautam-Swämi
  69. Tirthankar Mallinäth
  70. Lord Pärshvanäth
  71. Lord Adinäth
  72. Vikaamaditya Hemu
  73. Vanraj Chavda
  74. Vajraswami
  75. Vajrakumär
  76. Meghkumar
  77. Abhaykumar and Rohineya
  78. Shälibhadra
  79. Queen Chelna and King Shrenik
  80. Upadhyay Shri Yashovijay ji
  81. Sushila
  82. Upadhyay Shri Udayratnaji
  83. Tilakmanjari
  84. Trishalamata
  85. Nobility of Savchand and Somchand
  86. Sulsa
  87. Suracharya
  88. Udayan Mantri and His Sons – Ämbad and Bähad
  89. Vimalshä – The Architect of the Famous Delwädä Temple
  90. Subhadra Shethani
  91. Ächärya Hemchandra
  92. Subhadra Sati
  93. Manorma
  94. Sadhvi Sunanda (Rupsen)
  95. Sadhvi Yakini Maha’itara
  96. Bhaktamar Stotra Stories (From Devala Carpenter to Multi Millioneer)
  97. Bhaktamar Stotra Stories (Blessings From The Goddess)
  98. Bhaktamar Stotra Stories (The Dull headed Becomes The Learned)
  99. Bhaktamar Stotra Stories (The Wealth Bestowed On Dhanapala)
  100. Bhaktamar Stotra Stories (The Lotus Blooms In The Void Lap)
  101. Bhaktamar Stotra Stories (The Scattering Of The Serene Moonlight)
  102. Ächärya Haribhadra-Suri
  103. Sadhvi Taranvati
 
 

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